My Go at the Unit 5 AP Psychology FRQ
Alright, so today I finally buckled down and decided to tackle one of those Unit 5 AP Psychology FRQs. You know, the cognition unit – memory, thinking, language, intelligence, the whole shebang. I figured it was time to stop just reading about it and actually do one, step-by-step, like the real deal.

First off, I grabbed my trusty notebook and a pen – old school, I know, but it helps me think. Found a practice prompt online that looked like a good mix of concepts from the unit. Didn’t want anything too easy, but also not something ridiculously obscure. Settled on one that had a scenario and asked to apply several terms.
The very first thing I did was read the prompt. Slowly. Then I read it again, this time highlighting the specific tasks. It’s super important to know exactly what they’re asking for. Usually it’s something like ‘define’ this term and ‘apply’ it to the story they give you. Made little notes in the margin for each part.
Breaking Down the Task
Once I felt I understood the mission, I started brainstorming. Just a quick brain dump on paper. For each term they listed, I jotted down:

- A simple definition in my own words.
- Any quick examples that came to mind.
- How it might connect to the scenario in the prompt.
Didn’t filter anything at this stage, just got the raw ideas out. This helps get the mental gears turning. For instance, if it asked about the ‘availability heuristic,’ I’d scribble down ‘mental shortcut, relying on immediate examples’ and then think about how the person in the story might be doing that.
Drafting the Response
Next, I started structuring the answer. I decided to go point by point, addressing each part of the prompt separately. Seemed the clearest way to do it. For each concept, I followed a basic pattern:
- Define the term clearly and concisely.
- Explicitly connect it back to the specific details in the scenario. Show the link. Don’t just define it and leave it hanging.
I tried to write like I was explaining it to someone who kinda knew psych but needed it clearly laid out for this specific question. Used simple language, avoided getting too fancy. The goal is clarity and showing you know your stuff, not writing a literary masterpiece.

Ran into a little snag with one term – can’t remember which one now, maybe ‘confirmation bias’? Had to pause for a minute and really think how it applied to the specific situation described. Sometimes you have to reread the scenario again carefully to find the hook.
Review and Reflection
After getting a full draft down, I took a short break, then came back to review. Read it through, pretending I was the grader. Did I answer every single part of the question? Is the application logical? Is the definition accurate? I tweaked a few sentences for clarity and made sure I hadn’t missed anything obvious.
Overall, it felt like a solid practice run. It’s one thing to understand concepts like encoding, retrieval, heuristics, and biases when you read them, but actually applying them under simulated test conditions is where the real learning happens. It definitely highlighted which concepts felt easy and which ones needed a bit more review before the real exam.
